French word

ébranler

Pronunciation

IPA/ebʁɑ̃le/

Meaning

  • verbunsettle

Example

Cette nouvelle m'ébranle.

This news unsettles me.

Illustration for ébranler (unsettle)

More examples

Le scandale a ébranlé la confiance des clients.

The scandal shook the customers' confidence.

Core concept

An outside jolt makes a structure or a person's inner balance lose its stability.

Common phrases

  • ébranler la confiance

    undermine confidence

  • ébranler quelqu'un

    shake someone

  • ébranler le moral

    sap morale

Similar words

secouer: To deeply stir someone's emotions through a powerful event.
perturber: To disrupt someone's usual state or the normal flow of events.
bouleverser: To profoundly upset someone's emotional state or way of life.
choquer: To cause strong surprise or offense through something unexpected or inappropriate.

Definition in French

Provoquer un mouvement ou un trouble qui rend quelque chose instable, en particulier au plan moral ou psychologique.

Word origin

Ébranler comes from Old French esbranler, formed from es- and branler, meaning to sway.

Usage tips

  • Ébranler is transitive, so a person can be its direct object without a preposition, as in Cette nouvelle m'ébranle.

Other meanings

  • shakeverb
  • undermineverb

Opposites

Related words

  • ébranlementemotional disturbancenoun
  • ébranlérattledadjective

Word lists with this word