Spanish word

sultán

Pronunciation

IPA/sulˈtan/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsultan

Example

El sultán heredó el trono.

The sultan inherited the throne.

Illustration for sultán (sultan)

More examples

La visita del sultán fue anunciada por el gobierno.

The visit of the sultan was announced by the government.

Core concept

A Muslim ruler who holds sovereign authority over a territory.

Common phrases

  • la visita del sultán

    the visit of the sultan

  • la abdicación del sultán

    the abdication of the sultan

  • la muerte del sultán

    the death of the sultan

Similar words

rey: Reigns over a country as king, typically by hereditary right.
gobernante: Exerts political power to govern a country or region.
monarca: Serves as head of state with monarchic authority, often hereditary or ceremonial.
emperador: Rules an empire with supreme authority over multiple territories or peoples.

Definition in Spanish

Título que se aplica a un gobernante musulmán, históricamente con autoridad política sobre un territorio.

Word origin

Borrowed from Arabic سلطان (sulṭān), meaning 'authority' or 'power', introduced into Spanish during medieval contact with Islamic polities.

Usage tips

  • Singular sultán carries an acute accent on the final á but the plural is sultanes (no accent), and the feminine sultana may mean a female ruler while in English sultana can also refer to a raisin.

Opposites

Related words

  • sultanatosultanatenoun
  • sultánicosultanicadjective

Word lists with this word