Spanish word

sofisma

Pronunciation

IPA/soˈfisma/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsophism

Example

No uses un sofisma para ganar la discusión.

Don't use a sophism to win the discussion.

Illustration for sofisma (sophism)

More examples

Durante la entrevista, el presentador desenmascaró un sofisma en la respuesta del invitado.

During the interview, the host unmasked a sophism in the guest's response.

Core concept

Plausible-sounding argument that fails to prove its conclusion.

Common phrases

  • desenmascarar un sofisma

    unmask a sophism

Similar words

mentira: Intentional untrue assertion made to mislead or gain advantage.
engaño: Practice of deceiving others by concealing, altering, or inventing facts.
falacia: Invalid reasoning pattern that makes a wrong argument seem persuasive.

Definition in Spanish

Argumento que parece lógico o persuasivo pero contiene una falacia y no demuestra realmente la conclusión.

Word origin

Spanish sofisma comes from Greek sophisma via Latin sophisma, from sophos 'wise', originally meaning a clever device and later shifting to denote a specious or fallacious argument.

Usage tips

  • In conversation, asking '¿en qué te basas?' or '¿qué pruebas tienes?' requests concrete grounds and often exposes a sofisma.

Other meanings

  • fallacynoun

Opposites

Related words

  • sofistasophistnoun

Word lists with this word