Spanish word

sistema

Pronunciation

IPA/sisˈtema/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsystem

Example

¿Cómo funciona el sistema de salud aquí?

How does the health care system work here?

Illustration for sistema (system)

More examples

El sistema educativo necesita más recursos.

The education system needs more resources.

Core concept

Organized set of rules, procedures, and components.

Common phrases

  • sistema de salud

    healthcare system

  • sistema educativo

    education system

  • sistema político

    political system

  • sistema de transporte

    transport system

Similar words

organización: Organization that coordinates people and activities toward a common purpose.
institución: Institution that serves a sustained public or professional purpose.
procedimiento: Procedure that lays out ordered steps to complete a particular task.
mecanismo: Mechanism that produces a particular effect by the interaction of parts.

Definition in Spanish

Conjunto de normas, procesos y elementos interdependientes que organizan y regulan la actividad en un contexto social, técnico o natural.

Word origin

Borrowed into medieval Latin as systema from Greek σύστημα, built from σύν 'together' plus ἵστημι 'stand', originally meaning 'that which stands together'.

Usage tips

  • Spanish commonly forms instances with 'sistema de + noun' (for example 'sistema de clasificación', 'sistema de salud'), so expect that word order rather than English noun-first phrasing.

Opposites

  • caoschaosnoun
  • anarquíaanarchynoun

Related words

  • sistemáticosystematicadjective
  • sistematizarsystematizeverb
  • sistematizaciónsystematizationnoun

Word lists with this word