Spanish word

seísmo

Pronunciation

IPA/seˈismo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounearthquake

Example

Ayer hubo un seísmo cerca de la ciudad.

Yesterday there was an earthquake near the city.

Illustration for seísmo (earthquake)

More examples

Tras el seísmo, la gente salió a la calle.

After the earthquake, people went out into the street.

Core concept

Sudden movement of the Earth's crust causing strong ground shaking.

Common phrases

  • hubo un seísmo

    occurrence of an earthquake

  • sentir un seísmo

    feeling an earthquake

  • réplicas del seísmo

    aftershocks of the earthquake

Similar words

terremoto: Extremely strong earthquake that produces major shaking and can cause widespread damage.
sismo: Short-duration ground vibration felt as a quick, sharp shake.
temblor: Short, relatively weak earthquake that causes light, brief shaking.

Definition in Spanish

Movimiento brusco de la corteza terrestre que provoca temblores y, en ocasiones, daños materiales.

Word origin

From Greek σεισμός (seismós) 'shake', passing through Latin seismus and French séisme into modern Spanish seísmo.

Usage tips

  • Written with an acute accent on the i (seísmo) and used more in scientific or journalistic language, while everyday speech often prefers terremoto or temblor.

Other meanings

  • tremornoun

Related words

  • sísmicoseismicadjective
  • sismógrafoseismographnoun

Word lists with this word