Spanish word

síntoma

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈsintoma/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsymptom

Example

¿Tienes síntomas de resfriado?

Do you have symptoms of a cold?

Illustration for síntoma (symptom)

More examples

Ante síntomas persistentes, consulta a un médico.

If you have persistent symptoms, consult a doctor.

Core concept

Noticeable physical or mental change signaling a health problem.

Common phrases

  • tener síntomas

    have symptoms

  • síntomas de resfriado

    cold symptoms

  • síntomas persistentes

    persistent symptoms

Similar words

signo: Objective bodily change observed by others or tests, such as a rash or fever.
señal: Visible mark or indicator that shows something is happening.
indicio: Clue suggesting the possibility that something has occurred or is occurring.
manifestación: External expression of a disease or emotion as it appears outwardly.

Definition in Spanish

Manifestación subjetiva u objetiva de una alteración en la salud que señala la presencia de una enfermedad o problema físico o mental.

Word origin

Borrowed into Spanish through Latin from Greek symptoma, literally 'that which befalls' (syn + pipto), with its meaning narrowing over time to a sign of disease.

Usage tips

  • The word carries an acute accent on the first syllable (síntoma), often appears in the plural síntomas, and commonly pairs with de as in síntomas de [condición].

Other meanings

  • signnoun

Related words

  • sintomáticosymptomaticadjective
  • asintomáticoasymptomaticadjective

Word lists with this word