Spanish word

ruina

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈrwina/

Meaning

  • feminine nounruin

Example

Caminamos entre las ruinas del templo.

We walked among the ruins of the temple.

Illustration for ruina (ruin)

More examples

El edificio quedó en ruinas tras el terremoto.

The building was left in ruins after the earthquake.

Core concept

Pile of broken masonry beneath a toppled arch.

Common phrases

  • las ruinas arqueológicas

    archaeological ruins

  • visitar las ruinas

    visit the ruins

  • estar en ruinas

    be in ruins

Similar words

resto: Remaining part or fragment of a once-whole building or object.
escombro: Loose rubble and broken fragments produced by a collapsed or demolished structure.

Definition in Spanish

Estado de pérdida total, como la quiebra o la caída de una reputación; también se usa para los restos físicos de edificios destruidos.

Word origin

Derived from Latin ruīna, related to the verb ruere 'to rush down or collapse', the word originally described collapsed structures and later came to mean financial ruin or decline.

Usage tips

  • In colloquial Spanish, decir que algo 'es una ruina' often means it is in very poor condition, whereas hablar de 'las ruinas' signals actual ruined structures or archaeological remains.

Other meanings

  • bankruptcynoun
  • declinenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • arruinarruinverb
  • ruinosoruinousadjective
  • arruinamientoruinationnoun

Word lists with this word