Spanish word

ruido

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈrwiðo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounnoise

Example

Hay mucho ruido en la calle.

There is a lot of noise on the street.

Illustration for ruido (noise)

More examples

Durante la llamada no oí bien por el ruido de fondo.

During the call I couldn't hear well because of the background noise.

Core concept

Persistent background sound that masks speech or signals.

Common phrases

  • hacer ruido

    make noise

  • mucho ruido

    a lot of noise

  • ruido de fondo

    background noise

Similar words

sonido: General sound or tone that can be heard, without emotional or volume implication.
bulla: Rowdy, bustling noise typical of gatherings, full of chatter and energetic activity.
alboroto: Boisterous uproar from people behaving loudly, producing chaotic noise and disturbance.
estruendo: Explosive, thunderous sound with deep resonance and an immediate startling effect.

Definition in Spanish

Sonido puntual o continuo que resulta molesto y puede distorsionar la percepción auditiva.

Word origin

From Latin rugitus 'roaring'; medieval forms ruydo/ruido reflect regular phonetic development to the modern noun for disturbing sound.

Usage tips

  • In technical contexts ruido often means interference or static, and set phrases include ruido blanco (white noise) and relación señal-ruido (signal-to-noise ratio).

Other meanings

  • background noisenoun
  • racketnoun
  • staticnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • ruidosonoisyadjective
  • ruidosamentenoisilyadverb

Word lists with this word