Spanish word

retraer

Pronunciation

IPA/retɾaˈeɾ/

Meaning

  • verbwithdraw

Example

Cuando hay mucha gente, ella se retrae y habla poco.

When there are many people, she withdraws and speaks little.

Illustration for retraer (withdraw)

More examples

En clases de conversación, cuando le toca hablar, ella se retrae y escucha más.

In conversation classes, when it's her turn to speak, she is reserved and listens more.

Core concept

Holding oneself back from social interaction.

Common phrases

  • se retrae ante desconocidos

    withdraw around strangers

  • se retrae por timidez

    withdraw out of shyness

Similar words

retirarse: Retire from the scene or conversation, distancing oneself from the gathering.
apartarse: Step away from nearby people or a topic to create space or avoid involvement.
reservarse: Reserve personal views and feelings internally, not volunteering them to others.
cohibirse: Become self-conscious and suppress speech or behavior from embarrassment.

Definition in Spanish

Expresa la acción de apartarse o mostrarse reservado ante otras personas; suele aparecer en forma pronominal (retraerse) para indicar timidez o contención.

Word origin

From Latin retrahere (re- 'back' + trahere 'to pull'), literally 'to pull back', and it denotes self-withdrawal or reserve in social settings.

Usage tips

  • A reflexive verb that usually appears as retraerse and conveys shyness or restraint rather than an explicit, planned decision to refrain.

Other meanings

  • become shyverb
  • refrainverb

Opposites

  • abrirseopen upverb

Related words

  • retraídoreservedadjective

Word lists with this word