Spanish word

retablo

Pronunciation

IPA/reˈtaβlo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounaltarpiece

Example

En la iglesia hay un retablo barroco muy decorado.

In the church there is a very elaborately decorated Baroque altarpiece.

Illustration for retablo (altarpiece)

More examples

Cuando pregunté por el retablo, la guía explicó su historia.

When I asked about the altarpiece, the guide explained its history.

Core concept

Decorative altar backdrop of joined panels and sculptures that narrate sacred episodes.

Common phrases

  • hablar del retablo

    talk about the altarpiece

  • preguntar por el retablo

    ask about the altarpiece

Similar words

altar: Stone or wooden table or raised platform used for prayer and worship.
cuadro: Flat, framed painting hung on a wall for display.
escultura: Three-dimensional carved or modeled work in wood, stone, or metal representing people or scenes.
icono: Small painted devotional panel depicting a holy person or scene for veneration.

Definition in Spanish

Obra de carácter religioso colocada en el respaldo del altar, formada por paneles y esculturas que suelen narrar episodios sagrados.

Word origin

Retablo derives from Late Latin retabulum (re- 'behind' + tabula 'board'), originally the wooden backboard of the altar that became an elaborated pictorial and sculptural work.

Usage tips

  • Retablo can refer to both large church altarpieces and small folk devotional panels, and English usage often prefers altarpiece or retable for larger, monumental works.

Other meanings

  • reredosnoun

Word lists with this word