Spanish word

raíz

Pronunciation

IPA/raˈiθ/

Meaning

  • feminine nounroot

Example

La raíz del árbol está rota.

The root of the tree is broken.

Illustration for raíz (root)

More examples

El problema real radica en la raíz del malentendido.

The real problem lies in the root of the misunderstanding.

Core concept

Fundamental base or source from which something grows or begins.

Common phrases

  • la raíz del problema

    root of the problem

  • la raíz de la palabra

    root of the word

Similar words

origen: Point or source where something begins or first arises.
cimiento: Subterranean structural base beneath a building that supports its weight.
tronco: Thick woody main stem of a tree that supports branches and leaves.

Definition in Spanish

Órgano subterráneo de las plantas que fija la planta al terreno y absorbe agua y sales; por analogía, base o fundamento de algo.

Word origin

From Latin radix 'root', the word entered Spanish with its original sense and developed a figurative use for foundations, causes, and origins.

Usage tips

  • Common collocations include echar raíces for 'to settle' and raíz cuadrada for 'square root', so raíz appears in both everyday metaphors and technical expressions.

Other meanings

  • basenoun
  • originnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • radicarstem fromverb
  • radicaciónestablishmentnoun

Word lists with this word