Spanish word

proporción

Pronunciation

IPA/pɾopoɾˈθjon/

Meaning

  • feminine nounproportion

Example

La proporción de estudiantes que aprobaron el examen fue alta.

The proportion of students who passed the exam was high.

Illustration for proporción (proportion)

More examples

¿Qué proporción de la población usa transporte público diariamente?

What proportion of the population uses public transportation daily?

Core concept

Part of a whole expressed as a ratio, fraction, or percentage.

Common phrases

  • proporción del total

    proportion of the total

  • proporción entre hombres y mujeres

    proportion of men to women

  • alta proporción

    high proportion

Similar words

porcentaje: Share of a whole expressed per one hundred.
parte: One piece or portion obtained when a whole is divided.
tasa: Measure of how often something occurs relative to a defined base or unit.
fracción: Part of a whole written as a fraction with numerator and denominator.

Definition in Spanish

Medida que indica qué parte de un todo corresponde a una cantidad, expresada como fracción, razón o porcentaje.

Word origin

From Latin proportio (pro- + portio 'portion'), originally denoting a measured part in relation to the whole.

Usage tips

  • Not the same as porcentaje: porcentaje always means 'per hundred', while proporción can be a fraction, ratio, or percentage, so specify the base when giving figures.

Opposites

  • desproporcióndisproportionnoun

Related words

  • proporcionalproportionaladjective
  • proporcionalidadproportionalitynoun
  • proporcionalmenteproportionallyadverb

Word lists with this word