Spanish word

probabilidad

Pronunciation

IPA/pɾoβaβiliˈðað/

Meaning

  • feminine nounchance

Example

Hay una probabilidad de lluvia hoy.

There is a chance of rain today.

Illustration for probabilidad (chance)

More examples

La probabilidad de aprobar el examen aumentó con el estudio.

The probability of passing the exam increased with studying.

Core concept

A pair of dice with a percentage overlay.

Common phrases

  • alta probabilidad

    high chance

  • baja probabilidad

    low chance

  • probabilidad de que

    chance that

  • probabilidad de lluvia

    chance of rain

Similar words

posibilidad: Possibility that an event can take place, asserting potential without measuring the odds.
expectativa: Expectation or outlook that a future occurrence will happen, based on belief or prediction.
incertidumbre: Condition in which the outcome is unknown, making prediction difficult or unreliable.

Definition in Spanish

Estimación numérica o cualitativa de la posibilidad de que algo suceda.

Word origin

Derived from Latin probabilitas via probabilis 'likely', probabilidad is formed with -idad to indicate the quality or measure of being likely.

Usage tips

  • In everyday use probabilidad signals an estimated or measured chance, while posibilidad signals only that something can happen without estimating how likely it is.

Other meanings

  • probabilitynoun
  • likelihoodnoun

Opposites

  • certezacertaintynoun
  • improbabilidadimprobabilitynoun

Related words

  • probableprobableadjective
  • probablementeprobablyadverb
  • probabilísticoprobabilisticadjective

Word lists with this word