Spanish word

plaga

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈplaɣa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounpest

Example

La plaga destruyó las plantas del jardín.

The pest destroyed the plants in the garden.

Illustration for plaga (pest)

More examples

Una plaga de mosquitos impide dormir en verano.

A mosquito infestation makes it impossible to sleep in summer.

Core concept

Rats swarming through a grain store.

Common phrases

  • plaga de mosquitos

    mosquito infestation

  • plaga de hormigas

    ant infestation

Similar words

insecto: Individual insect belonging to groups like flies, beetles, or locusts.
bicho: Informal, general little creature or bug commonly noticed around people.
parásito: Creature that lives on or in a host and feeds from that host.
infestación: Heavy presence of pests in a place, causing nuisance or damage.

Definition in Spanish

Fenómeno dañino que aparece en gran número y provoca pérdidas o molestias, ya sean insectos, enfermedades o problemas sociales.

Word origin

Spanish plaga comes from Latin plāga 'blow, calamity' and shifts from meaning disease and disaster to swarms, crop damage, and figurative social ills.

Usage tips

  • Plaga is the normal term for insect or rodent infestations, whereas contagious disease more often uses peste or epidemia, and that difference affects the appropriate English rendering.

Other meanings

  • plaguenoun
  • scourgenoun
  • infestationnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • plaguicidapesticidenoun
  • plagarinfestverb

Word lists with this word