Spanish word

penetrar

Pronunciation

IPA/peneˈtɾaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbpenetrate

Example

El olor a humo puede penetrar la ropa.

The smell of smoke can penetrate clothing.

Illustration for penetrar (penetrate)

More examples

Esta noche el frío parece penetrar hasta los huesos.

Tonight the cold seems to penetrate to the bones.

Core concept

A force moving through an outer layer into the interior.

Common phrases

  • penetrar hasta los huesos

    penetrate to the bones

  • penetrar en la sangre

    penetrate into the blood

Similar words

entrar: Goes into an enclosed space such as a room, building, or vehicle.
atravesar: Passes completely through something from one side to the other, crossing it end to end.
filtrar: Seeps slowly through tiny openings or pores, entering bit by bit over time.
colarse: Sneaks into a place stealthily to avoid notice, often without permission.

Definition in Spanish

Introducirse o abrirse paso hasta el interior de algo, ya sea de forma física o figurada.

Word origin

From Latin penetrare, from penitus 'inside' plus the verbal suffix -are, originally meaning to make or go into the inner part.

Usage tips

  • Used more formally or literally than entrar, and speakers often choose entrar, colarse, or filtrarse in everyday speech for smells, liquids, or people getting in.

Other meanings

  • soak intoverb

Opposites

  • sellarsealverb
  • impermeabilizarwaterproofverb

Related words

  • penetraciónpenetrationnoun

Word lists with this word