Spanish word

orquesta

Pronunciation

IPA/oɾˈkesta/

Meaning

  • feminine nounorchestra

Example

La orquesta tocó una pieza hermosa.

The orchestra played a beautiful piece.

Illustration for orquesta (orchestra)

More examples

El director de la orquesta saludó al público.

The conductor of the orchestra greeted the audience.

Core concept

Large ensemble of strings, winds, and percussion.

Common phrases

  • director de la orquesta

    conductor of the orchestra

  • miembro de la orquesta

    orchestra member

  • concierto de la orquesta

    concert by the orchestra

Similar words

banda: Brass-and-wind ensemble formed for marches, civic events, and open-air concerts.
conjunto: Small performing unit devoted to a genre (e.g., jazz, folk, rock) with few members.
grupo: Generic term for any group of people who play, perform, or collaborate together.
filarmónica: High-level symphony orchestra, typically professional and devoted to symphonic repertoire.

Definition in Spanish

Ensamble de músicos que reúne varias familias instrumentales para interpretar obras colectivas, especialmente en repertorio sinfónico.

Word origin

The word comes from medieval Italian orquesta and ultimately from Greek ὀρχήστρα 'space for dancing', originally naming the performance area and later the ensemble of musicians.

Usage tips

  • Spanish often pairs orquesta with a style label (sinfónica, de cámara, de salsa) to specify the kind of ensemble.

Opposites

Related words

  • orquestarorchestrateverb
  • orquestaciónorchestrationnoun

Word lists with this word