Spanish word

obligar

Pronunciation

IPA/oβliˈɣaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbforce

Example

Mi hermano me obligó a ayudar.

My brother forced me to help.

Illustration for obligar (force)

More examples

La empresa me obligó a firmar el contrato.

The company forced me to sign the contract.

Core concept

An imposed duty pressing on someone.

Common phrases

  • obligar a firmar

    force to sign

  • obligar a + infinitivo

    force to + infinitive

Similar words

forzar: Applies physical force or strong pressure to compel someone to act.
hacer: Causes someone to perform an action.
imponer: Unilaterally enacts rules or conditions and requires others to follow them.
exigir: Firmly demands that someone meet a requirement or fulfill an obligation.

Definition in Spanish

Imponer a alguien una obligación o un mandato que debe cumplir, obligándole directa o indirectamente.

Word origin

From Latin obligare 'to bind', formed from ob- 'to' and ligare 'to bind', with the sense shifting from 'tie' to imposing an obligation.

Usage tips

  • When reflexive, obligarse a + infinitive often signals a personal commitment or promise rather than external coercion.

Other meanings

  • compelverb
  • coerceverb
  • obligateverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word