Spanish word

oír

Pronunciation

IPA/oˈiɾ/

Meaning

  • verbhear

Example

¿Puedes oír la música?

Can you hear the music?

Illustration for oír (hear)

More examples

Durante la tormenta no se podía oír nada.

During the storm you couldn't hear a thing.

Core concept

Auditory perception of noises or voices without deliberate listening.

Common phrases

  • oír un ruido

    hear a noise

  • oír a alguien

    hear someone's voice

  • oír la televisión

    hear the television

Similar words

escuchar: Listen deliberately to speech or music, focusing to understand or appreciate it.
atender: Focus mental attention on a speaker or situation to comprehend or address it.
detectar: Sense or discover audio signals or events using detectors, instruments, or hearing.

Definition in Spanish

Percibir sonidos o voces mediante el sentido del oído, sin implicar necesariamente atención voluntaria.

Word origin

The verb traces to Latin audīre meaning to hear and passed into Old Spanish as oír after regular Iberian sound changes, retaining the sense of receiving sound.

Usage tips

  • Orthography traps include the acute accent in the infinitive oír and in preterite forms like oí, and the present stem shows an inserted g in yo oigo which learners often miss.

Other meanings

  • hear outverb
  • overhearverb

Opposites

  • desoírnot listen toverb

Related words

Word lists with this word