Spanish word

marcha

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈmaɾtʃa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounrunning

Example

La máquina ya está en marcha.

The machine is already running.

Illustration for marcha (running)

More examples

Para comprobar el motor, pusieron la máquina en marcha durante diez minutos.

To check the engine, they put the machine into operation for ten minutes.

Core concept

Operational state of a device or process.

Common phrases

  • poner en marcha

    put into operation

  • estar en marcha

    be in operation

  • a toda marcha

    at full speed

Similar words

funcionamiento: Equipment or system working properly in its intended operational state.
operación: Operation as the ongoing process or set of actions a machine performs.

Definition in Spanish

Estado operativo de un aparato, sistema o proceso que está funcionando y cumple su función en ese momento.

Word origin

Built from the verb marchar 'to march or move' via Old French marcher, marcha develops the technical sense of an apparatus or plan being in motion and therefore in operation.

Usage tips

  • In automotive usage, marcha commonly refers to a gear (meter una marcha or cambiar de marchas), so context determines whether it means 'running' or a gear position.

Other meanings

  • operationnoun
  • gearnoun

Opposites

  • paradastoppagenoun
  • inactividadinactivitynoun

Related words

  • marcharmarchverb
  • marchosolivelyadjective

Word lists with this word