Spanish word

lunfardo

Pronunciation

IPA/lunˈfaɾðo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounBuenos Aires slang

Example

En Buenos Aires se usa mucho el lunfardo.

In Buenos Aires, the local slang is widely used.

Illustration for lunfardo (Buenos Aires slang)

More examples

En una milonga se escuchan expresiones en lunfardo.

At a milonga you hear lunfardo expressions.

Core concept

Tango-era Buenos Aires slang with many Italian-derived words.

Common phrases

  • expresiones en lunfardo

    lunfardo expressions

  • palabras de lunfardo

    lunfardo words

Similar words

jerga: Casual vocabulary shared among people who belong to the same social group.
coloquialismo: Colloquial phrase used in ordinary speech to convey friendliness or informality.

Definition in Spanish

Conjunto de palabras y giros surgidos entre inmigrantes y sectores populares de Buenos Aires que con el tiempo muchas veces pasaron al habla cotidiana argentina.

Word origin

Originating around the turn of the 20th century in urban Buenos Aires, lunfardo grew within tango, markets, and immigrant speech and incorporated Italian-derived terms.

Usage tips

  • Learning lunfardo through tango songs, films, and casual conversation reveals real use and helps judge when the terms are too informal for a situation.

Other meanings

  • Buenos Aires argotnoun

Opposites

  • español estándarstandard Spanishnoun
  • lenguaje formalformal speechnoun

Related words

  • lunfardismolunfardismnoun
  • lunfardearuse lunfardoverb

Word lists with this word