Spanish word

infringir

Pronunciation

IPA/infɾiŋˈxiɾ/

Meaning

  • verbviolate

Example

No debemos infringir las reglas.

We must not violate the rules.

Illustration for infringir (violate)

More examples

Si decides infringir el reglamento, podrías recibir una sanción.

If you decide to violate the regulations, you could receive a sanction.

Core concept

Foot stepping over a line labeled Rule.

Common phrases

  • infringir las reglas

    violate the rules

  • infringir el reglamento

    violate the regulations

  • infringir la normativa

    violate the regulations

Similar words

violar: Break legal rules or trample on rights, typically suggesting serious wrongdoing.
incumplir: Neglect required actions under an obligation, agreement, or promise.

Definition in Spanish

Violar o quebrantar una ley, una norma o un derecho.

Word origin

The verb comes from Latin infringĕre (in- 'into' + frangere 'to break'), with its sense shifting from physical breaking to violating rules, rights, or laws.

Usage tips

  • The verb collocates with laws, rights, and rules (infringir una ley, infringir derechos) rather than with general actions, and it does not take a following preposition such as 'en'.

Other meanings

  • infringe onverb
  • breakverb

Opposites

Related words

  • infringimientoinfringementnoun
  • infractorviolatornoun

Word lists with this word