Spanish word

inculcar

Pronunciation

IPA/iŋkulˈkaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbinstill

Example

Los maestros inculcan hábitos de estudio en sus alumnos.

Teachers instill study habits in their students.

Illustration for inculcar (instill)

More examples

Los padres intentan inculcar valores desde pequeños.

Parents try to instill values from an early age.

Core concept

A seedling's roots pushed deep into the soil.

Common phrases

  • inculcar valores

    instill values

  • inculcar respeto

    instill respect

Similar words

enseñar: Demonstrates procedures and explains concepts so learners acquire practical skills.
promover: Promotes an idea, activity, or policy to gain support and wider adoption.
formar: Shapes a person's abilities and character by providing systematic training.

Definition in Spanish

Hacer que una idea, creencia o costumbre se arraigue en alguien mediante enseñanza, ejemplo o repetición.

Word origin

From Latin inculcare (in- 'into' + calcare 'to tread'), originally 'to tread in' and later used figuratively to mean fix something firmly in the mind.

Usage tips

  • Used with valores, hábitos, ideas, and creencias; stronger and more deliberate than enseñar and commonly phrased as "inculcar algo en alguien" or "inculcar a alguien valores".

Other meanings

  • indoctrinateverb
  • imprintverb

Opposites

  • desarraigareradicateverb

Related words

  • inculcacióninculcationnoun
  • inculcadoinculcatedadjective

Word lists with this word