Spanish word

inútil

Pronunciation

IPA/iˈnutil/

Meaning

  • adjectiveuseless

Example

Este cuchillo es inútil para cortar el pan.

This knife is useless for cutting bread.

Illustration for inútil (useless)

More examples

Es inútil intentar abrir esa puerta sin la llave.

It's useless to try to open that door without the key.

Core concept

Thing, person, or attempt that produces no desired effect.

Common phrases

  • es inútil intentar

    useless to try

  • objeto inútil

    useless object

Similar words

inservible: Cannot be used because broken, damaged, or otherwise unfit to perform its function.
ineficaz: Does not produce the expected effect or outcome even when applied.
innecesario: Lacks necessity in the situation and provides no useful benefit if used.

Definition in Spanish

Que no cumple su función o propósito, o que no produce el efecto deseado.

Word origin

From Latin inutilis combining in- 'not' with utilis 'useful', which gives the straightforward meaning 'not useful' in Spanish.

Usage tips

  • As an adjective it frequently expresses futility in constructions like es inútil + infinitive, while calling someone un inútil is typically an insulting label rather than casual criticism.

Other meanings

  • pointlessadjective
  • good-for-nothingnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • inutilidaduselessnessnoun
  • inutilizarrender uselessverb

Word lists with this word