Spanish word

hoja

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈoxa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounleaf

Example

El árbol tiene muchas hojas.

The tree has many leaves.

Illustration for hoja (leaf)

More examples

En otoño una hoja seca cayó al camino.

In autumn a dry leaf fell onto the road.

Core concept

A flat thin green leaf attached to a plant stem.

Common phrases

  • una hoja verde

    a green leaf

  • hojas del árbol

    leaves of the tree

  • hoja seca

    a dry leaf

Similar words

papel: Thin fiber-based material used for writing, printing, and packaging.
página: Single side of a sheet in a book or document, usually printed and often numbered.
follaje: Dense mass of leaves growing on a plant or tree, forming its leafy covering.

Definition in Spanish

Parte plana y habitualmente fina de una planta destinada a la fotosíntesis; asimismo, se usa para designar una hoja de papel o la superficie cortante de un cuchillo u otra herramienta.

Word origin

From Latin folium 'leaf', through Old Spanish foia and the historical f→h change to hoja, and later extended to paper sheets and blades because of their similar flat, thin form.

Usage tips

  • When requesting a single sheet, say 'una hoja de papel', since papel often names the material or paperwork rather than one sheet.

Other meanings

  • sheet of papernoun
  • bladenoun

Related words

  • hojearleaf throughverb
  • hojosoleafyadjective

Word lists with this word