Spanish word

hacha

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈatʃa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounaxe

Example

Necesito un hacha para cortar la madera.

I need an axe to cut the wood.

Illustration for hacha (axe)

More examples

Antes de cortar, afilé el hacha.

Before cutting, I sharpened the axe.

Core concept

Heavy hand axe with a broad sharp blade mounted on a handle for chopping and splitting firewood.

Common phrases

  • usar hacha

    use an axe

  • afilar hacha

    sharpen an axe

  • hacha de mano

    hand axe

Similar words

cuchillo: Small knife with a short blade for precise cuts, peeling, and detailed work.
machete: Large chopping blade with an extended edge for clearing tall grass and branches.

Definition in Spanish

Utensilio de mano con una hoja ancha y afilada montada en un mango, destinado principalmente a trocear y partir leña.

Word origin

The word derives from Latin ascia (from Greek ἀσχίς) and reached Spanish through regular Romance sound changes as the name for a chopping implement.

Usage tips

  • Although hacha is grammatically feminine, it takes the masculine singular article before the stressed initial a, so speakers say el hacha afilada but las hachas afiladas in the plural.

Other meanings

  • hatchetnoun
  • broad axenoun

Related words

  • hachazoaxe blownoun
  • hacheroaxemannoun

Word lists with this word