Spanish word

guerra

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈgera/

Meaning

  • feminine nounwar

Example

¿Cuándo empezó la guerra?

When did the war start?

Illustration for guerra (war)

More examples

La guerra dejó ciudades destruidas.

The war left cities destroyed.

Core concept

Prolonged armed conflict between states or organized groups causing widespread destruction.

Common phrases

  • declarar la guerra

    declare war

  • guerra civil

    civil war

  • guerra mundial

    world war

Similar words

guerra civil: Large-scale armed conflict within one country between rival factions or regions.
conflicto: Conflict arising from differing interests or opinions that produces disputes, usually nonviolent.
confrontación: Face-to-face clash where opposing parties confront each other, often abrupt.

Definition in Spanish

Conflicto armado prolongado entre estados, naciones o grupos organizados que provoca violencia, daños y pérdidas humanas y materiales.

Word origin

Borrowed into Spanish from Old French guerre, itself from Old High German werra meaning confusion or disorder.

Usage tips

  • In everyday speech guerra sounds heavy and often denotes real fighting, so speakers frequently use conflicto or enfrentamiento to describe less violent or political disputes.

Other meanings

  • warfarenoun
  • conflictnoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word