Spanish word

foca

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈfoka/

Meaning

  • feminine nounseal

Example

La foca nada cerca de la costa.

The seal is swimming near the coast.

Illustration for foca (seal)

More examples

Vimos una foca marina en las rocas cuando bajó la marea.

We saw a marine seal on the rocks when the tide went out.

Core concept

Short-muzzled marine mammal with flippers that hauls out on beaches and rocks.

Common phrases

  • foca marina

    marine seal

  • colonia de focas

    colony of seals

  • cría de foca

    seal pup

Similar words

león marino: Large marine mammal with visible external ears that barks and props itself on its flippers.
lobo marino: Large marine mammal that walks well on rocky shores and swims powerfully along the coast.
morsa: Very large cold-water marine mammal with long tusks that lives in groups and hauls out on ice.
delfín: Highly social, intelligent marine mammal that swims in pods and sometimes approaches people.

Definition in Spanish

Mamífero marino que alterna entre nadar en el mar y descansar en la costa, con aletas adaptadas al nado y hocico corto.

Word origin

The Spanish foca comes from Greek phokē via Latin phoca, a root that is preserved in the scientific genus name Phoca.

Usage tips

  • The noun foca is feminine (la foca); sea lions are usually called lobo marino or león marino and have visible external ears and can push themselves up on their flippers.

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