Spanish word

excusar

Pronunciation

IPA/ekskuˈsaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbexcuse

Example

No intentes excusar tu error.

Don't try to excuse your mistake.

Illustration for excusar (excuse)

More examples

¿Puedes excusar mi retraso?

Can you excuse my lateness?

Core concept

An explanation presented to justify behavior or to request release from a duty.

Common phrases

  • excusar mi retraso

    excuse my lateness

  • excusar a alguien

    excuse someone

  • excusar un error

    excuse an error

Similar words

disculpar: Removes blame or punishment for someone as an act of leniency or pardon.
perdonar: Stops resenting someone's wrongdoing and restores goodwill toward them.
justificar: Offers facts or circumstances that defend an action as acceptable or understandable.

Definition in Spanish

Presentar motivos para justificar una acción o pedir que se perdone; también utilizarse para eximir a alguien de un compromiso.

Word origin

From Latin excūsāre (ex- 'out' + causa 'cause'), meaning 'remove the cause', which gave Spanish the dual senses of explaining oneself and exempting someone.

Usage tips

  • Spanish speakers often use disculpar or pedir perdón for 'forgive', so using excusar for forgiveness can sound formal or evasive.

Other meanings

  • forgiveverb
  • exemptverb

Opposites

  • culparblameverb
  • acusaraccuseverb

Related words

  • excusaexcusenoun
  • excusadoexemptadjective
  • excusableexcusableadjective

Word lists with this word