Spanish word

espectro

Pronunciation

IPA/esˈpektɾo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounspectrum

Example

El espectro del arcoíris muestra varios colores.

The spectrum of the rainbow shows several colors.

Illustration for espectro (spectrum)

More examples

El artista trabajó con todo el espectro de colores.

The artist worked with the entire color spectrum.

Core concept

An array of adjacent bands or points labeled to show a continuous range of degrees.

Common phrases

  • espectro de colores

    color spectrum

  • amplio espectro

    broad spectrum

Similar words

gama: Extensive sequence of colors or magnitudes arranged across successive degrees.
rango: Interval covering the minimum-to-maximum extent of a measurable property.
banda: Band-shaped region centered on particular frequencies or wavelengths.
matiz: Delicate color hue or tint that marks a slight difference in shade.

Definition in Spanish

Conjunto o escala continua que abarca distintos grados o posiciones dentro de una misma cualidad, usado tanto en contextos científicos como en lenguaje figurado.

Word origin

From Latin spectrum, from specere 'to look', the word passed through medieval Latin into scientific use for spectral distributions and into general use for continuous ranges.

Usage tips

  • Although it resembles English specter, espectro is commonly used for ranges in scientific and figurative language, while the 'ghost' sense appears mainly in literary or supernatural contexts.

Other meanings

  • rangenoun
  • ghostnoun

Related words

  • espectralspectraladjective

Word lists with this word