Spanish word

ecosistema

Pronunciation

IPA/ekosisˈtema/

Meaning

  • masculine nounecosystem

Example

¿Cómo afecta la contaminación al ecosistema local?

How does pollution affect the local ecosystem?

Illustration for ecosistema (ecosystem)

More examples

Proteger el ecosistema es responsabilidad de todos.

Protecting the ecosystem is everyone's responsibility.

Core concept

Interacting communities of plants and animals together with the surrounding soil, water, and sunlight.

Common phrases

  • proteger el ecosistema

    protect the ecosystem

  • cuidar el ecosistema

    care for the ecosystem

  • conservar el ecosistema

    conserve the ecosystem

Similar words

medio ambiente: All natural and human-made surroundings that influence people and other living things.
entorno: Immediate physical or social surroundings of a place or person.

Definition in Spanish

Sistema compuesto por las comunidades de seres vivos de un lugar y las condiciones físicas y químicas que las conectan mediante flujo de energía y materia.

Word origin

From Greek oikos "house" and systema "system", adopted into modern scientific vocabulary and borrowed into Spanish as ecosistema.

Usage tips

  • Used when the focus is on interactions and energy or matter flows among organisms and their surroundings, unlike medio ambiente which can mean the broader environment.

Related words

  • ecosistémicoecosystemicadjective
  • microecosistemamicroecosystemnoun

Word lists with this word