Spanish word

dorsal

Pronunciation

IPA/doɾˈsal/

Meaning

  • adjectiveback

Example

La vaca tiene una mancha dorsal grande.

The cow has a large spot on its back.

Illustration for dorsal (back)

More examples

Después de cargar cajas, me apareció un dolor dorsal intenso.

After carrying boxes, I developed intense back pain.

Core concept

Back surface of a person, animal, or object.

Common phrases

  • dolor dorsal

    back pain

  • número dorsal

    jersey number

Similar words

posterior: At or toward the rear side of a body or thing, indicating the backward direction or position.
trasero: At the back or rear area of someone or something, often colloquial and referring to the butt.

Definition in Spanish

Que indica que algo está situado en la espalda o en la parte posterior de personas, animales u objetos; término frecuente en anatomía y descripciones técnicas.

Word origin

From Latin dorsalis (dorsum 'back' + -alis 'pertaining to'), meaning 'on or of the back'.

Usage tips

  • Mainly used in anatomical and technical contexts rather than everyday speech, appearing in compounds like aleta dorsal and as a noun la dorsal meaning race bib or jersey number.

Other meanings

  • jersey numbernoun

Opposites

  • frontalfrontaladjective

Word lists with this word