Spanish word

dolor

Pronunciation

IPA/doˈloɾ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounpain

Example

Tengo dolor de cabeza.

I have a headache.

Illustration for dolor (pain)

More examples

Sentí un dolor agudo en el pecho.

I felt a sharp pain in my chest.

Core concept

Unpleasant physical or emotional sensation that signals injury or distress.

Common phrases

  • tener dolor de cabeza

    have a headache

  • sentir dolor

    feel pain

  • tener dolor de estómago

    have a stomachache

Similar words

malestar: General feeling of being unwell or bodily discomfort affecting part or whole body.
dolencia: Long-standing ailment or chronic trouble in a specific body part.
molestia: Minor, everyday annoyance or slight physical discomfort that bothers a person.
sufrimiento: Prolonged physical or emotional suffering that causes sustained distress.

Definition in Spanish

Sensación desagradable que indica daño físico o malestar emocional.

Word origin

Comes from Latin dolor, related to the verb dolēre 'to feel pain', and enters Spanish via medieval Latin and Romance development.

Usage tips

  • Spanish commonly expresses pain with tener + dolor de + body part or with the verb doler plus an indirect object, so use structures like tengo dolor de estómago or me duele la espalda.

Other meanings

  • sufferingnoun
  • sorrownoun

Opposites

Related words

  • dolorosopainfuladjective
  • doloridosoreadjective

Word lists with this word