Spanish word

desafiar

Pronunciation

IPA/desaˈfjaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbchallenge

Example

¿Por qué me desafías?

Why are you challenging me?

Illustration for desafiar (challenge)

More examples

Me propuse desafiar a mí mismo aprendiendo un idioma nuevo.

I set out to challenge myself by learning a new language.

Core concept

Daring someone to prove themselves.

Common phrases

  • desafiar a uno mismo

    challenge oneself

  • desafiar a un rival

    challenge a rival

Similar words

retar: Offers a contest that tests someone's skill or competitive strength.
provocar: Stimulates someone to draw out a reaction or strong emotion.
confrontar: Faces someone directly to address a dispute or difficult issue.
enfrentar: Faces a difficulty or opponent head-on to deal with it.

Definition in Spanish

Pedir a alguien que acepte un reto o demostrar que puede superar una prueba; también enfrentarse a una persona o norma para mostrar oposición.

Word origin

From medieval French desfier and ultimately from Latin diffidere (dis- + fidere 'trust'), originally meaning mistrust and later shifting to 'challenge' or 'defy'.

Usage tips

  • Desafiar often sounds stronger than a casual invitation, so native speakers prefer retar or proponer for milder challenges among friends.

Other meanings

  • provokeverb
  • defyverb

Opposites

Related words

  • desafíochallengenoun
  • desafiantechallengingadjective
  • desafiadorprovocativeadjective

Word lists with this word