Spanish word

décima

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈdeθima/

Meaning

  • feminine nounone tenth

Example

Solo tengo una décima de la tarta.

I only have one tenth of the cake.

Illustration for décima (one tenth)

More examples

El descuento fue de una décima del coste.

The discount was one tenth of the cost.

Core concept

One equal part when a whole is divided into ten.

Common phrases

  • una décima de la tarta

    one tenth of the cake

  • una décima del coste

    one tenth of the cost

Similar words

décima parte: One tenth explicitly named as a part of a whole.
décimo: An item or person in the tenth position in a sequence.
parte: A piece or segment taken from a whole.
porción: A serving or share of something, often food.

Definition in Spanish

Una de las diez partes iguales en que se divide algo; por extensión, la posición décima o una estrofa compuesta por diez versos.

Word origin

Derived from Latin decima 'tenth part' from decimus 'tenth', it originally denoted a tenth share and later extended to the tenth position and to a stanza of ten lines.

Usage tips

  • For clarity in speech many speakers say una décima parte or un décimo rather than only una décima, and as a fraction it equals ten percent or 0.1.

Other meanings

  • 10thordinal number
  • décimanoun

Opposites

Related words

  • décimotenthordinal number
  • decimaldecimaladjective

Word lists with this word