Spanish word

cuarentena

Pronunciation

IPA/kwaɾenˈtena/

Meaning

  • feminine nounquarantine

Example

Debes guardar cuarentena después del viaje.

You should observe quarantine after the trip.

Illustration for cuarentena (quarantine)

More examples

El periodo de cuarentena suele ser de catorce días.

The quarantine period is usually fourteen days.

Core concept

Temporary separation of people after exposure to illness.

Common phrases

  • periodo de cuarentena

    quarantine period

  • cumplir la cuarentena

    observe quarantine

  • salir de cuarentena

    leave quarantine

Similar words

aislamiento: Keeping a confirmed or likely infected person physically apart to protect others.
aislamiento social: Deliberate reduction of social interactions and close contact to lower infection risk.
confinamiento: Government-imposed limits on movement and activities across a city or region to limit transmission.

Definition in Spanish

Separación temporal de personas por razones sanitarias, usada tanto para cuarentenas ordenadas por autoridades como para aislamiento voluntario tras viajes o contactos.

Word origin

From Italian quarantena 'forty days', ultimately from Latin quadrāgintā 'forty', originally naming the roughly 40-day isolation used in medieval ports.

Usage tips

  • Spanish uses aislamiento for an infected person's isolation and cuarentena more often for contacts or post-travel waiting.

Other meanings

  • self-isolationnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word