Spanish word

compulsivo

Pronunciation

IPA/kompulˈsiβo/

Meaning

  • adjectivecompulsive

Example

Mi hermana es compulsiva con sus compras.

My sister is compulsive about her shopping.

Illustration for compulsivo (compulsive)

More examples

Sintió un impulso compulsivo de revisar su correo.

He felt a compulsive urge to check his email.

Core concept

A tendency to act under persistent internal urges rather than by deliberate choice.

Common phrases

  • impulso compulsivo

    compulsive urge

  • gasto compulsivo

    compulsive shopping

Similar words

obsesivo: Fixated on a recurring thought or action that intrudes and repeats in the mind.
impulsivo: Prone to sudden, unplanned actions triggered by a fleeting impulse.
irrefrenable: Overwhelmed by a powerful, hard-to-control desire that continues intensely.

Definition in Spanish

Que indica una tendencia a actuar por impulsos persistentes que resultan difíciles de frenar.

Word origin

From Latin compulsivus built on compulsus, the past participle of compellere 'to drive', carrying the idea of being internally compelled to act.

Usage tips

  • Can sound like a harsh personal judgment in casual speech, so speakers often add a qualifier such as 'tiene tendencia a' or 'parece' to soften the claim.

Opposites

  • deliberadodeliberateadjective
  • voluntariovoluntaryadjective

Related words

  • compulsividadcompulsivenessnoun
  • compulsióncompulsionnoun

Word lists with this word