Spanish word

circunstancia

Pronunciation

IPA/θiɾkunsˈtanθja/

Meaning

  • feminine nouncircumstance

Example

Cuéntame las circunstancias.

Tell me the circumstances.

Illustration for circunstancia (circumstance)

More examples

Debido a circunstancias imprevistas, la reunión se pospuso.

Due to unforeseen circumstances, the meeting was postponed.

Core concept

Surrounding conditions that affect how something happens.

Common phrases

  • por circunstancias personales

    due to personal circumstances

  • debido a circunstancias

    due to circumstances

  • en las mismas circunstancias

    in the same circumstances

Similar words

situación: Position or state someone or something is in within a scene or moment.
contexto: Surrounding background that frames an event, remark, or behavior.
motivo: Direct reason or motive immediately prompting an action.
causa: Root cause or initiating factor behind an event.

Definition in Spanish

Hecho o condición del contexto que influye en cómo se entiende o transcurre un acontecimiento.

Word origin

From Latin circum 'around' and -stantia (from stare 'to stand'), literally 'that which stands around,' used for the surrounding facts or conditions influencing an outcome.

Usage tips

  • Spanish often uses the plural circunstancias for a person's overall situation (las circunstancias de alguien), so expect plural forms and matching articles.

Other meanings

  • situationnoun

Related words

  • circunstancialcircumstantialadjective
  • circunstancialmentecircumstantiallyadverb

Word lists with this word