Spanish word

ciego

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈθjeɣo/

Meaning

  • adjectiveblind

Example

Mi abuelo es ciego desde hace cinco años.

My grandfather has been blind for five years.

Illustration for ciego (blind)

More examples

Tras el accidente, se quedó ciego.

After the accident, he became blind.

Core concept

Inability to perceive surroundings by sight.

Common phrases

  • ser ciego

    be blind

  • quedarse ciego

    become blind

  • estar ciego de amor

    be blinded by love

Similar words

invidente: Unable to see with the eyes; often used in respectful or clinical contexts.
cegado: Rendered temporarily unable to see by intense light or a sudden visual obstacle.
deslumbrado: Visually dazzled by intense light so shapes and details are hard to make out.

Definition in Spanish

Expresa la incapacidad para percibir el entorno por medio de la vista.

Word origin

Derives from Latin caecus 'blind', passing through medieval Spanish sound changes to modern ciego and yielding related words such as ceguera and cegar.

Usage tips

  • As an adjective, ciego is often used alone as a noun (un ciego) in informal speech, but formal or medical contexts commonly use persona ciega for respectful phrasing.

Other meanings

  • blind personnoun

Related words

  • ceguerablindnessnoun
  • cegarblindverb
  • ciegamenteblindlyadverb

Word lists with this word