Spanish word

carnaval

Pronunciation

IPA/kaɾnaˈβal/

Meaning

  • masculine nouncarnival

Example

Vamos al carnaval este fin de semana.

We're going to the carnival this weekend.

Illustration for carnaval (carnival)

More examples

El ambiente del carnaval es alegre y ruidoso.

The carnival atmosphere is cheerful and noisy.

Core concept

Crowd in costume celebrating in the days before Lent.

Common phrases

  • entrada para el carnaval

    carnival ticket

  • ambiente de carnaval

    carnival atmosphere

Similar words

fiesta: Social gathering or party with food, music, and dancing, often for a specific occasion.
festival: Public event showcasing performances or arts, often held over several days.
desfile: Organized procession of people or floats marching along streets as a public spectacle.
verbena: Small outdoor evening fair with live music, food stalls, and casual dancing.

Definition in Spanish

Tradición festiva de origen cristiano que reúne música, baile y festejos populares antes del periodo de Cuaresma.

Word origin

Via Italian carnevale from Latin carne 'meat', the word links the feast to the coming Lenten fast.

Usage tips

  • Carnaval can mean either a single parade or the whole multi-day festival, so context or adding días/actos clarifies the intended meaning.

Opposites

Related words

  • carnavalescocarnivalesqueadjective

Word lists with this word