Spanish word

caricatura

Pronunciation

IPA/kaɾikaˈtuɾa/

Meaning

  • feminine nouncaricature

Example

En la fiesta, un artista pintó una caricatura de mi amigo.

At the party, an artist painted a caricature of my friend.

Illustration for caricatura (caricature)

More examples

En el periódico apareció una caricatura política sobre la crisis.

A political cartoon about the crisis appeared in the newspaper.

Core concept

Portrait showing exaggerated facial features and a simplified body.

Common phrases

  • hacer una caricatura

    draw a caricature

  • caricatura política

    political cartoon

  • caricatura en vivo

    live caricature drawing

Similar words

dibujo: Renders images with lines, strokes, or color across many styles and purposes.
retrato: Presents a likeness of a person emphasizing accurate facial features and proportions.
ilustración: Creates artwork intended to explain, decorate, or accompany written content.
boceto: Sketches an unfinished, concise study used as the groundwork for a finished piece.

Definition in Spanish

Representación gráfica que simplifica y exagera rasgos para satirizar a una persona o situación.

Word origin

From Italian caricatura, from caricare 'to load', originally a metaphor for piling on traits to emphasize and satirize a likeness.

Usage tips

  • Often used for satirical portrayals and commonly implies mockery, so it differs from a neutral retrato in tone.

Other meanings

  • cartoonnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • caricaturistacaricaturistnoun
  • caricaturescocaricature-likeadjective
  • caricaturizarcaricaturizeverb

Word lists with this word