Spanish word

carcajada

Pronunciation

IPA/kaɾkaˈxaða/

Meaning

  • feminine nounburst of laughter

Example

Todos estallaron en una carcajada al escuchar la broma.

Everyone let out a burst of laughter when they heard the joke.

Illustration for carcajada (burst of laughter)

More examples

Ella soltó una carcajada al final de la película.

She burst out laughing at the end of the movie.

Core concept

A loud, involuntary guffaw that fills a room.

Common phrases

  • soltar una carcajada

    burst out laughing

  • arrancar una carcajada

    elicit a burst of laughter

  • una carcajada sonora

    a loud burst of laughter

Similar words

risa: Simple, casual laugh expressed as a smile or chuckle.
risotada: Loud, explosive laugh that starts abruptly and often surprises others.
ataque de risa: Sudden inability to stop laughing, a spell of repeated uncontrolled laughter.
risilla: Tiny, subdued chuckle or titter kept to oneself.

Definition in Spanish

Risa muy intensa y sonora que surge de manera repentina y resulta difícil de contener.

Word origin

From the verb carcajear, itself likely formed from an imitative interjection in medieval Iberian Romance that described a loud, raucous laugh.

Usage tips

  • Often collocates with verbs such as estallar, soltarse, or romper, so learning those pairings helps convey 'burst into loud laughter' rather than a polite smile.

Other meanings

  • roar of laughternoun
  • guffawnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word