Spanish word

caracterizar

Pronunciation

IPA/kaɾakteɾiˈθaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbportray

Example

La película caracteriza a los protagonistas como valientes.

The movie portrays the protagonists as brave.

Illustration for caracterizar (portray)

More examples

El narrador caracteriza el ambiente como inquietante.

The narrator characterizes the atmosphere as unsettling.

Core concept

Assigning a set of traits that shapes an overall impression.

Common phrases

  • caracterizar a alguien

    characterize someone

  • caracterizar algo como

    characterize something as

  • caracterizar una obra

    characterize a work

Similar words

describir: Describes appearance or qualities in clear, neutral verbal detail.
presentar: Presents a person or topic to others, formally introducing them or their situation.
destacar: Highlights an important feature or point so it becomes noticeably prominent.

Definition in Spanish

Hacer que se destaquen o se asignen rasgos específicos a una persona, cosa o idea.

Word origin

Derived from carácter plus -izar, with carácter tracing back to Greek kharaktēr meaning an engraved mark or defining trait, hence a verb for attributing defining traits.

Usage tips

  • Compared with describir, caracterizar often implies a selective emphasis on particular traits, so it can sound evaluative or analytical in tone.

Other meanings

  • typifyverb

Opposites

  • descaracterizardecharacterizeverb

Related words

  • caracterizacióncharacterizationnoun
  • característicocharacteristicadjective
  • caracterizablecharacterizableadjective

Word lists with this word