Spanish word

azotar

Pronunciation

IPA/aθoˈtaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbwhip

Example

El jinete azotó al caballo.

The rider whipped the horse.

Illustration for azotar (whip)

More examples

La crisis económica azotó a muchas familias.

The economic crisis lashed many families.

Core concept

Violent repeated blows from a long rod or whip.

Common phrases

  • azotar la costa

    lash the coast

  • azotar a alguien

    lash someone

Similar words

pegar: Hits with the hand or a handheld object, producing impact, pain, or minor injury.
golpear: Delivers a forceful blow with strong impact, causing bruising or physical harm.
fustigar: Lashes the skin with a whip, producing cuts, welts, or deep abrasions.

Definition in Spanish

Infligir golpes repetidos con un látigo u otro objeto largo para causar dolor; en sentido no literal, aplicar un daño intenso o golpear con violencia, como ocurre con tormentas o crisis.

Word origin

Built from the noun azote 'whip, scourge' plus -ar, keeping the sense of striking and extending to mean to afflict or ravage in metaphorical contexts.

Usage tips

  • Used literally for severe flogging and figuratively in more formal or journalistic language to mean 'ravage', whereas everyday 'hit' uses verbs like golpear or pegar.

Other meanings

  • strikeverb
  • ravageverb

Opposites

Related words

  • azotewhippingnoun
  • azotadolashedadjective

Word lists with this word