Spanish word

azar

Pronunciation

IPA/aˈθaɾ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounchance

Example

Encontré el libro por azar.

I found the book by chance.

Illustration for azar (chance)

More examples

Eligieron al ganador al azar entre los participantes.

They chose the winner at random from among the participants.

Core concept

An unplanned event attributed to luck.

Common phrases

  • por azar

    by chance

  • al azar

    at random

  • juegos de azar

    games of chance

Similar words

suerte: Luck that affects whether events turn out well or badly.
casualidad: An unexpected occurrence that happens without prior planning or intention.
coincidencia: Two or more events that occur together and seem to be connected by chance.

Definition in Spanish

Suceso o resultado que ocurre sin planificación ni intención humana y que se atribuye a la casualidad o a la suerte.

Word origin

Borrowed from Arabic al-zahr 'dice' into medieval Spanish and extended from dice outcomes to mean chance.

Usage tips

  • Por azar indicates that something happened by chance, while al azar typically describes a random selection, as in 'Encontré el libro por azar' versus 'elige al azar'.

Other meanings

  • randomnessnoun

Opposites

  • certezacertaintynoun
  • previsibilidadpredictabilitynoun

Related words

  • azarosorandomadjective
  • azarosamenterandomlyadverb

Word lists with this word