Spanish word

aristocracia

Pronunciation

IPA/aɾistoˈkɾaθja/

Meaning

  • feminine nounaristocracy

Example

Muchas familias de la aristocracia viven en esa zona.

Many families of the aristocracy live in that area.

Illustration for aristocracia (aristocracy)

More examples

En debates actuales se critica a la aristocracia por su influencia.

In current debates the aristocracy is criticized for its influence.

Core concept

A hereditary upper class of titled families with inherited wealth and social privileges.

Common phrases

  • la aristocracia moderna

    modern aristocracy

  • la aristocracia y la política

    aristocracy and politics

Similar words

nobleza: Hereditary class that holds noble ranks and formal titles.
élite: Small group with concentrated political or economic power and public influence.
clase alta: Wealthy social stratum defined by high income, assets, and lifestyle.
alta sociedad: Socially prominent people who frequent elite events and formal society circles.

Definition in Spanish

Grupo social formado por familias o personas con títulos, riquezas o privilegios heredados que ocupan una posición social elevada.

Word origin

From Greek aristokratía 'rule of the best' (aristos 'best' + kratos 'rule'), passed into medieval Latin and then Spanish to name the noble class.

Usage tips

  • Used as a collective noun in Spanish (la aristocracia) to refer to the noble or ruling class, while an individual member is called aristócrata.

Other meanings

  • nobilitynoun
  • upper classnoun

Opposites

  • proletariadoproletariatnoun
  • clase obreraworking classnoun

Related words

Word lists with this word