Spanish word

antes

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈantes/

Meaning

  • adverbbefore

Example

Ya lo había visto antes.

I had already seen it before.

Illustration for antes (before)

More examples

Lava las manos antes de comer.

Wash your hands before eating.

Core concept

A point earlier than a reference moment.

Common phrases

  • antes de

    before

  • unos minutos antes

    a few minutes earlier

  • poco antes

    a little before

Similar words

ya: Has already occurred by a reference moment.

Definition in Spanish

Expresa que un hecho sucedió en un tiempo anterior al que se considera como referencia.

Word origin

Derived from Latin ante meaning 'before', Spanish antes preserves the basic idea of temporal precedence as an adverb.

Usage tips

  • Antes de + infinitive indicates a prior action with the same subject, while antes de que introduces a subordinate clause and commonly takes the subjunctive when the subject changes.

Other meanings

  • earlieradverb
  • in advanceadverb

Opposites

Related words

  • anteriorpreviousadjective
  • anteriormentepreviouslyadverb

Word lists with this word