Spanish word

amargar

Pronunciation

IPA/amaɾˈɣaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbmake sad

Example

No quiero amargar a mi madre con esa noticia.

I don't want to make my mother sad with that news.

Illustration for amargar (make sad)

More examples

El limón puede amargar la salsa si pones demasiado.

A lemon can make the sauce bitter if you add too much.

Core concept

A pleasant moment left with a lingering bitter aftertaste.

Common phrases

  • amargar a alguien

    sadden someone

  • amargar el día

    spoil the day

  • amargar la vida

    spoil someone's life

Similar words

decepcionar: Disappoint someone by falling short of what was hoped for.
disgustar: Cause displeasure or aversion that unsettles someone's mood.
entristecer: Induce sadness or a downcast mood.
estropear: Damage or spoil an occasion or arrangement so it fails.

Definition in Spanish

Provocar en alguien pena, disgusto o resentimiento; también hacer que algo tenga sabor amargo.

Word origin

From Spanish amargo (from Latin amārus 'bitter') plus the verb-forming suffix -ar, originally meaning to make something taste bitter and later extended to causing sadness, displeasure, or resentment.

Usage tips

  • Use amargarse to express becoming bitter or upset and amargar + alguien to say that someone or something causes that lasting resentment.

Other meanings

  • make bitterverb
  • upsetverb

Opposites

Related words

  • amargobitteradjective
  • amargurabitternessnoun
  • amargadoembitteredadjective

Word lists with this word