Spanish word

abusar

Pronunciation

IPA/aβuˈsaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbabuse

Example

No puedes abusar de mi confianza.

You can't abuse my trust.

Illustration for abusar (abuse)

More examples

No debemos abusar de la paciencia de los demás.

We must not abuse other people's patience.

Core concept

Overuse or exploitation of a person, right, or resource often arising from a position of authority.

Common phrases

  • abusar de la confianza

    abuse someone's trust

  • abusar de la paciencia

    abuse someone's patience

  • abusar del poder

    abuse one's power

Similar words

aprovecharse: Takes advantage of someone's kindness or a situation to obtain personal benefit or convenience.
utilizar: Uses an object, tool, or resource to accomplish a specific, practical purpose.
excederse: Goes beyond reasonable limits or moderation in behavior, amount, or intensity.

Definition in Spanish

Usar algo o a alguien en exceso o de forma injusta, especialmente aprovechando una posición de poder o confianza.

Word origin

Derived from Latin abūtārī (ab- + ūtī 'to use'), originally 'to use to excess', Spanish abusar came to mean unjust or excessive use frequently involving taking advantage of trust or power.

Usage tips

  • Abusar normally uses de before its object (abusar de la confianza) and has strong, heavy register when referring to sexual or criminal wrongdoing.

Other meanings

  • mistreatverb
  • exploitverb

Opposites

Related words

  • abusoabusenoun
  • abusivoabusiveadjective

Word lists with this word