Spanish word

abolir

Pronunciation

IPA/aβoˈliɾ/

Meaning

  • verbabolish

Example

¿Por qué quieren abolir esa ley?

Why do they want to abolish that law?

Illustration for abolir (abolish)

More examples

El gobierno propone abolir ciertos impuestos.

The government proposes to abolish certain taxes.

Core concept

A statute book with its pages torn out.

Common phrases

  • abolir una ley

    abolish a law

  • abolir ciertos impuestos

    abolish certain taxes

Similar words

abrogar: Officially repeal a law or decree, removing its legal effect.
derogar: Formally repeal an enacted law or specific article, abolishing its statutory force.
anular: Declare a court judgment or contract legally void, removing its legal validity.
revocar: Cancel an administrative decision or permit, withdrawing its authorization and effect.

Definition in Spanish

Quitar o suprimir algo que existe, especialmente leyes, costumbres o instituciones, de manera que deje de tener efecto o validez.

Word origin

From Latin abolēre 'to remove or destroy', entering Spanish through the Romance languages and coming to mean formally removing laws, institutions, or customs.

Usage tips

  • Used mainly for formally ending public laws, institutions, or punishments, while suprimir or quitar often sound more natural in casual speech.

Other meanings

  • repealverb

Opposites

  • promulgarpromulgateverb
  • instaurarestablishverb

Related words

  • aboliciónabolitionnoun
  • abolibleabolishableadjective
  • abolicionismoabolitionismnoun

Word lists with this word