Spanish word

abdomen

Pronunciation

IPA/aβˈðomen/

Meaning

  • masculine nounabdomen

Example

Tengo dolor en el abdomen.

I have pain in my abdomen.

Illustration for abdomen (abdomen)

More examples

Anoche noté ruidos en el abdomen después de cenar.

Last night I noticed noises in the abdomen after dinner.

Core concept

Belly area bounded by ribs above and pelvis below that holds the stomach and intestines.

Common phrases

  • gases en el abdomen

    abdominal gas

  • hinchazón en el abdomen

    abdominal swelling

Similar words

barriga: Soft front belly commonly mentioned for ordinary tummy aches in casual speech.
vientre: Lower front torso region that holds internal organs, neutral or slightly formal use.
estómago: Hollow muscular organ under the ribs that receives food and starts chemical digestion.
panza: Informal, coarse belly image often used jokingly or to suggest a rounded stomach.

Definition in Spanish

Zona del cuerpo situada entre las costillas y la pelvis donde se alojan el estómago y los intestinos.

Word origin

Derived from Latin abdomen (abdominis) and preserved in Romance languages as the anatomical name for the belly.

Usage tips

  • Abdomen corresponds to the English cognate but sounds formal in conversation, so speakers often say me duele la barriga for ordinary tummy pain while using abdomen in clinical descriptions.

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word